Search Results for South-Africa

Wild rye: Secale strictum ssp.
10 Aug 2018

Like most wild forms, also those of rye are not particularly productive and are rarely or no longer cultivated today in contrast to the cultivated forms.

Sogrhum: Sorghum bicolor
03 Dec 2020

Sorghum is a staple food in parts of Africa (especially West and East Africa) and India.

Natal plum: Carissa macrocarpa
23 Jan 2021

The fruits of the natal plum, which are red when ripe, have a creamy, soft consistency and taste sweet.

Crowfoot-grass: Dactyloctenium aegyptium
01 Mar 2018

The numerous, tiny seeds are collected wildly in times of food scarcity, slightly roasted and ground into a flour from which a thin meal soup or porridge can be prepared.

Barth’s rice: Oryza barthii
25 Sep 2017

This wild form of african rice is used in times of food scarcity until today and is sometimes even sold as a crop at local markets.

Yellow nutsedge: Cyperus esculentus
08 Mar 2018

The texture and taste of the tubers are reminiscent of ripe coconuts.

Chinese Water Chestnut: Eleocharis dulcis
28 Sep 2018

Water chestnuts are usually peeled and then cooked. When cooked, the white tuber tissue retains its crunchy consistency, reminiscent of firm apples.

Air potato: Dioscorea bulbifera
26 Jun 2017

The tubers of this Yam grow far above the ground in the leaf axils of the liana. Nevertheless, these can be quite large and heavy.

Applecactus: Harrisia pomanensis
08 May 2018

This berry of Harrisia pomanensis is not only visually reminiscent of pitayas, but also in taste and consistency.

Citron: Citrus medica ‘Maxima’
19 Mar 2018

This huge citrons have little pulp and a thick peel (the white albedo), which is usually candied and added as “succade” to pastry.

African horned melon: Cucumis metulliferus
28 Sep 2017

The horned cucumber or african horned melon is indeed related to cucumbers and melons. The green jelly inside tastes like a mixture of both, it is a bit sweet and has little acidity.

Ocro seeds: Abelmoschus esculentus
01 Mar 2021

The ripe seeds of the okra or okro can be roasted and nibbled or used as a coffee substitute.

24 Jun 2017

Just like fruits, such arilli can be very fleshy and taste sweet.

Tree tumbo: Welwitschia mirabilis
02 Apr 2018

Welwitschia is not a real food plant, but in emergency situations (getting lost in the Namib desert) the core in the flower axis can be eaten raw or roasted.

Red Velvet Okra: Abelmoschus esculentus ‘Red Velvet’
04 Nov 2019

The deep red colour of the Red Velvet Okras gets lost during cooking, the fruits turn as green as ordinary okra pods when heated.

Dividia: Scorodophloeus zenkeri
11 Sep 2017

All parts of the tree smell of garlic and are used locally as a spice. Leaves are cooked as vegetables.

Brown gram: Vigna mungo (seeds)
28 Sep 2017

Brown gram: Vigna mungo (seeds) Used since ancient times The small, dark Brown Grams have been cultivated in India for 3000 to 4000 years. They are cooked in a whole, halved (separate cotyledons) or sprouted. Dried and processed into flour,

Pheasant berry: Leycesteria formosa
28 Sep 2017

As soon as the small fruits of pheasant berry are ripe and therefore dark brown and soft, they taste intensely like slightly burnt (bitter) caramel.

Urad bean: Vigna mungo (unripe pulses)
11 Oct 2017

In addition to the small, dark black grams, the immature, green pods are also edible as fruit vegetables.

White fringetree: Chionanthus virginicus
07 Jun 2019

The soft, juicy pulp tastes aromatic of fir, it is tart and resinous, yet very sweet.

Star-Ruby-Grapefruit: Citrus × paradisi ‚Star Ruby‘
26 Oct 2017

This red-fleshy variety with the reddish peel is very delicious!

Ceylon cinnamon: Cinnamomum verum
09 Apr 2023

Cinnamon is used as “sticks” or “canels” (peeled and dried bark, but actually the bast) to flavour a wide variety of dishes and is usually cooked with them.

Breadfruit: Artocarpus altilis (unripe)
24 Jun 2017

Under the light green skin of these large, still immature fruits is a white, firm fruit flesh, whose sticky latex quickly turns yellow.

White-fleshed Dragon Fruit: Hylocereus undatus
26 Jun 2017

The pitaya is best eaten fresh and raw. I like to spoon out the white, sweet fruit pulp from the halved fruit.

Fish mint: Houttuynia cordata
19 Nov 2018

The plant with the beautiful name “fish mint” has a quite unique, strong taste, which certainly not everyone likes.

Palmyra palm: Borassus flabellifer
27 Jun 2017

I have only tried the approximately walnut-sized kernels, of which there are usually 3 to 4 in a fruit. They contain a lot of water and have a subtle, coconut-like, sweet taste.

Hairy love grass: Eragrostis pilosa
01 Mar 2018

Although the seeds of the hairy love grass produced in panicles are only about 0,5-0.8 mm in size, they are used as cereals.

Fingerroot: Boesenbergia rotunda
20 Feb 2018

Krachai is closely related to ginger and shares many of its properties as a spice, so that it can be used wherever ginger is needed.

Cattley guava: Psidium cattleyanum var. cattleyanum
03 Feb 2020

Cattley guava has spherical, red berries that can be eaten fresh or processed into juice, jam and sorbet.

Jalapeño: Capsicum annuum cv. ‘Jalapeño’
11 Jul 2017

It is cut into small pieces for seasoning, especially for salsas.

Mock strawberry: Potentilla indica
13 Aug 2018

The strawberries-like red fruits are edible, but taste dull and watery.

Leaves of the bitter melon: Momordica charantia
26 Sep 2017

Mainly, the bizarre fruits of the bitter melon are used, but the leaves are also edible…

Santa Barbara key lime: Citrus × aurantifolia ‘Santa Barbara’
18 Nov 2019

The cultivar ‘Santa Barbara’ is orange in colour and has a perfume-like aroma and a slightly soapy taste.

Bitter melon: Momordica charantia (unripe)
26 Sep 2017

Boiled, fried or filled and baked, the immature fruits are very appreciated because of their bitterness.

Bitter melon: Momordica charantia (ripe)
26 Sep 2017

The red tissue, which encloses the poisonous seeds, tastes very sweet.

Lemon Verbena: Aloysia citrodora
23 Jun 2017

If the rough leaves are rubbed, an intense, fresh lemon aroma spreads immediately.

Hummingbird fuchsia: Fuchsia magellanica
08 Feb 2021

The fruits of the scarlet fuchsia are edible, taste sweet and a little pungent.

Variegated lemon: Citrus × limon ‚Foliis Variegatis‘
07 Jun 2017

For lemonade, jam, sorbet, in dressings and as a spicy, souring ingredient in spicy as sweet dishes.

Cleopatra mandarin: Citrus reshni
07 Jun 2017

The abundant juice of unripe fruit is used for the production of lemonades or fruit juices.

Soursop: Annona muricata
16 Aug 2019

The soursop is very similar to the cherimoya which is related to it, but it is even more sensitive to pressure and therefore rarely found on the market.

Etrog Citron: Citrus medica ‘Etrog’
08 Sep 2017

The huge citrons have little fruit pulp and a thick peel (the white albedo), which is usually candied and added to bakery for seasoning.

Curry Leaf: Bergera koenigii
08 Sep 2017

The leaves of the curry tree have a “heavy” aroma, which gives vegetable dishes more substance.

Sponge gourd: Luffa aegyptiaca
08 Mar 2018

If the sponge gourd, which is also called vietnamese luffa, is still immature, its net-like tissue is not yet lignified and therefore soft and edible.

Bengal quince: Aegle marmelos
08 May 2018

To open this fruit, I needed 2 large knives. A saw would have been better, but I didn’t have it at hand. When I spooned out the fruit, my spoon also broke.

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